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Head

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( Xem từ này trên từ điển Anh Việt)

Mục lục

Noun

the upper part of the body in humans, joined to the trunk by the neck, containing the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.
the corresponding part of the body in other animals.
the head considered as the center of the intellect, as of thought, memory, understanding, or emotional control; mind; brain
She has a good head for mathematics. Keep a cool head in an emergency.
the position or place of leadership, greatest authority, or honor.
a person to whom others are subordinate, as the director of an institution or the manager of a department; leader or chief.
a person considered with reference to his or her mind, disposition, attributes, status, etc.
wise heads; crowned heads.
that part of anything that forms or is regarded as forming the top, summit, or upper end
head of a pin; head of a page.
the foremost part or front end of anything or a forward projecting part
head of a procession.
the part of a weapon, tool, etc., used for striking
the head of a hammer.
a person or animal considered merely as one of a number, herd, or group
ten head of cattle; a dinner at
a culminating point, usually of a critical nature; crisis or climax
to bring matters to a head.
the hair covering the head
to wash one's head.
froth or foam at the top of a liquid
the head on beer.
Botany .
any dense flower cluster or inflorescence.
any other compact part of a plant, usually at the top of the stem, as that composed of leaves in the cabbage or lettuce, of leafstalks in the celery, or of flower buds in the cauliflower.
the maturated part of an abscess, boil, etc.
a projecting point of a coast, esp. when high, as a cape, headland, or promontory.
the obverse of a coin, as bearing a head or other principal figure ( opposed to tail ).
one of the chief parts or points of a written or oral discourse; a main division of a subject, theme, or topic.
something resembling a head in form or a representation of a head, as a piece of sculpture.
the source of a river or stream.
Slang .
a habitual user of a drug, esp. LSD or marijuana (often used in combination)
feds versus the heads; an acid-head; a pothead.
a fan or devotee (usually used in combination)
a punk-rock head; a chili head.
heads, Distilling . alcohol produced during the initial fermentation. Compare tail 1 ( def. 6d ) .
headline.
a toilet or lavatory, esp. on a boat or ship.
Nautical .
the forepart of a vessel; bow.
the upper edge of a quadrilateral sail.
the upper corner of a jib-headed sail.
that part of the upper end of one spar of a mast that is overlapped by a spar above; a doubling at the upper end of a spar.
that part of the upper end of a mast between the highest standing rigging and the truck.
crown ( def. 28 ) .
Grammar .
the member of an endocentric construction that belongs to the same form class and may play the same grammatical role as the construction itself.
the member upon which another depends and to which it is subordinate. In former presidents, presidents is head and former is modifier.
the stretched membrane covering the end of a drum or similar musical instrument.
Mining . a level or road driven into solid coal for proving or working a mine.
Machinery . any of various devices on machine tools for holding, moving, indexing, or changing tools or work, as the headstock or turret of a lathe.
Railroads . railhead ( def. 3 ) .
(loosely) the pressure exerted by confined fluid
a head of steam.
Also called pressure head. Hydraulics .
the vertical distance between two points in a liquid, as water, or some other fluid
the pressure differential resulting from this separation, expressed in terms of the vertical distance between the points.
the pressure of a fluid expressed in terms of the height of a column of liquid yielding an equivalent pressure.
Also called magnetic head. Electronics . the part or parts of a tape recorder that record, play back, or erase magnetic signals on magnetic tape. Compare erasing head , playback head , recording head .
Computers . read/write head.
Photography .
a mounting for a camera, as on a tripod.
the part of an enlarger that contains the light source, negative carrier, lensboard, and lens.
Slang
Vulgar fellatio.
Archaic . power, strength, or force progressively gathered or gradually attained.
heads up! Informal . be careful! watch out for danger!

Adjective

first in rank or position; chief; leading; principal
a head official.
of, pertaining to, or for the head (often used in combination)
head covering; headgear; headpiece.
situated at the top, front, or head of anything (often used in combination)
headline; headboard.
moving or coming from a direction in front of the head or prow of a vessel
head sea; head tide; head current.
Slang . of or pertaining to drugs, drug paraphernalia, or drug users.

Verb (used with object)

to go at the head of or in front of; lead; precede
to head a list.
to outdo or excel; take the lead in or over
to head a race; to head one's competitors in a field.
to be the head or chief of (sometimes fol. by up )
to head a school; to head up a department.
to direct the course of; turn the head or front of in a specified direction
I'll head the boat for the shore. Head me in the right direction and I'll walk to the store.
to go around the head of (a stream).
to furnish or fit with a head.
to take the head off; decapitate; behead.
to remove the upper branches of (a tree).
Fox Hunting . to turn aside (a fox) from its intended course.
to get in front of in order to stop, turn aside, attack, etc.
headline ( def. 4 ) .
Soccer . to propel (the ball) by striking it with the head, esp. with the forehead.

Verb (used without object)

to move forward toward a point specified; direct one's course; go in a certain direction
to head toward town.
to come or grow to a head; form a head
Cabbage heads quickly.
(of a river or stream) to have the head or source where specified. ?

Verb phrase

head off, to go before in order to hinder the progress of; intercept
The police headed off the fleeing driver at a railroad crossing.

Idioms

by or down by the head
Nautical . so loaded as to draw more water forward than aft.
come to a head
to suppurate, as a boil.
to reach a crisis; culminate
The struggle for power came to a head.
get one's head together, Slang . to have one's actions, thoughts
or emotions under control or in order
If he'd get his head together, maybe he'd get to work on time.
give head
Slang
Vulgar perform fellatio.
give someone his or her head
to permit someone to do as he or she likes; allow someone freedom of choice
She wanted to go away to college, and her parents gave her her head.
go to someone's head
to make someone dizzy or drunk; overcome one with excitement
Power went to his head. The brandy went to his head.
to make someone conceited or self-important
Success went to his head.
hang one's head
to become dejected or ashamed
When he realized what an unkind thing he had done, he hung his head in shame. Also, hide one's head.
head and shoulders
far better, more qualified, etc.; superior
In intelligence, he was head and shoulders above the rest of the children in the class.
Archaic . by force.
head over heels
headlong, as in a somersault
He tripped and fell head over heels into the gully.
intensely; completely
head over heels in love.
impulsively; carelessly
They plunged head over heels into the fighting.
head to head
in direct opposition or competition
The candidates will debate head to head.
keep one's head, to remain calm or poised
as in the midst of crisis or confusion
It was fortunate that someone kept his head and called a doctor.
keep one's head above water
to remain financially solvent
Despite their debts, they are managing to keep their heads above water.
lay or put heads together, to meet in order to discuss, consult
or scheme
Neither of them had enough money for a tour of Europe, so they put their heads together and decided to find jobs there.
lose one's head
to become uncontrolled or wildly excited
When he thought he saw an animal in the underbrush, he lost his head and began shooting recklessly.
make head, to progress or advance
esp. despite opposition; make headway
There have been many delays, but we are at last making head.
make heads roll
to exert authority by firing or dismissing employees or subordinates
He made heads roll as soon as he took office.
not make head or tail of
to be unable to understand or decipher
We couldn't make head or tail of the strange story. Also, not make heads or tails of.
off the top of one's head
candidly or extemporaneously
Off the top of my head, I'd say that's right.
one's head off
extremely; excessively
We screamed our heads off at that horror movie. He laughed his head off at the monkey's antics.
on one's head
as one's responsibility or fault
Because of his reckless driving he now has the deaths of three persons on his head.
out of one's head or mind
insane; crazy.
Informal . delirious; irrational
You're out of your head if you accept those terms.
over one's head
beyond one's comprehension, ability, or resources
The classical allusion went right over his head.
beyond one's financial resources or ability to pay
He's lost over his head in that poker game.
over someone's head
to appeal to someone having a superior position or prior claim
She went over her supervisor's head and complained to a vice president.
pull one's head in
Australian Slang . to keep quiet or mind one's own business; shut up.
take it into one's head, to form a notion, purpose
or plan
She took it into her head to study medicine. Also, take into one's head.
turn someone's head
to cause someone to become smug or conceited
Her recent success has completely turned her head.
to cause one to become foolish or confused
A whirlwind romance has quite turned his head.

Antonyms

adjective
auxiliary , inferior , lower , second , secondary , trivial , unimportant
noun
foot , follower , bottom , end , rear , conclusion , ending , finish , ignorance , inability , stupidity
verb
follow , obey

Synonyms

adjective
arch , champion , first , foremost , front , highest , leading , main , pioneer , preeminent , premier , prime , principal , stellar , supreme , topmost , chief
noun
attic * , belfry * , brain , coconut , cranium , crown , dome * , gray matter , noggin * , noodle , pate , scalp , skull , thinker * , think tank * , top story , upper story , upstairs , boss , captain , chief , chieftain , commander , commanding officer , director , dominator , executive , honcho * , lead-off person , manager , officer , president , principal , superintendent , supervisor , top dog , apex , banner , beak , bill , cap , cork , crest , heading , headline , height , peak , pitch , point , promontory , streamer , summit , tip , vertex , commencement , first place , fore , forefront , fountainhead , origin , rise , source , start , van , vanguard , aptitude , aptness , bent , brains , capacity , faculty , flair , genius , gift , intellect , knack , mentality , mind , talent , thought , turn , understanding , acme , climax , conclusion , crisis , culmination , end , noddle , poll , instinct , headman , hierarch , leader , master , foreman , foreperson , forewoman , overseer , taskmaster , taskmistress , froth , lather , spume , suds , yeast , climacteric , crossroad , exigence , exigency , juncture , pass , turning point , zero hour
verb
address , be first , be in charge , command , control , direct , dominate , go first , govern , guide , hold sway over , lead , lead the way , pioneer , precede , rule , run , supervise , administrate , manage , superintend , cast , level , point , set , train , turn , zero in , go , make , set out , strike out

Xem thêm các từ khác

  • Head-on

    (of two objects) meeting with the fronts or heads foremost, facing the direction of forward motion or alignment; frontal., characterized by direct opposition,...
  • Head dress

    a covering or decoration for the head, a style or manner of arranging the hair., a tribal headdress of feathers .
  • Head hunter

    a person who engages in headhunting., a personnel recruiter for a corporation or executive recruitment agency., an executive recruitment agency.
  • Head liner

    a performer whose name appears most prominently in a program or advertisement or on a marquee; star.
  • Head master

    the person in charge of a private school.
  • Head mistress

    a woman in charge of a private school.
  • Head money

    a tax of so much per head or person., a reward paid for capturing or killing an outlaw, fugitive, or the like.
  • Head nurse

    the person in charge of nursing in a medical institution
  • Head off

    the upper part of the body in humans, joined to the trunk by the neck, containing the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth., the corresponding part of the...
  • Head on

    (of two objects) meeting with the fronts or heads foremost, facing the direction of forward motion or alignment; frontal., characterized by direct opposition,...
  • Head rest

    a rest or support of any kind for the head., also called head restraint. a padded part at the top of the back of a seat, esp. in an automobile, to protect...
  • Head start

    an advantage given or acquired in any competition, endeavor, etc., as allowing one or more competitors in a race to start before the others., noun, first...
  • Head water

    sometimes, headwater. the upper tributaries of a river.
  • Head work

    mental labor; thought.
  • Headache

    a pain located in the head, as over the eyes, at the temples, or at the base of the skull., an annoying or bothersome person, situation, activity, etc.,...
  • Headachy

    having a headache., accompanied by or causing headaches, a headachy cold .
  • Headband

    a band worn around the head; fillet., printing . a band for decorative effect at the head of a chapter or of a page in a book., a band sewed or glued to...
  • Headboard

    a board forming the head of anything, esp. of a bed.
  • Headed

    having a heading or course., shaped or grown into a head., having the mentality, personality, emotional control, or quality specified, or possessing a...
  • Header

    a person or thing that removes or puts a head on something., a reaping machine that cuts off and gathers only the heads of the grain., a chamber to which...
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