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Fire

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( Xem từ này trên từ điển Anh Việt)

Mục lục

Noun

a state, process, or instance of combustion in which fuel or other material is ignited and combined with oxygen, giving off light, heat, and flame.
a burning mass of material, as on a hearth or in a furnace.
the destructive burning of a building, town, forest, etc.; conflagration.
heat used for cooking, esp. the lighted burner of a stove
Put the kettle on the fire.
Greek fire.
flashing light; luminous appearance.
brilliance, as of a gem.
burning passion; excitement or enthusiasm; ardor.
liveliness of imagination.
fever or inflammation.
severe trial or trouble; ordeal.
exposure to fire as a means of torture or ordeal.
strength, as of an alcoholic beverage.
a spark or sparks.
the discharge of firearms
enemy fire.
the effect of firing military weapons
to pour fire upon the enemy.
British . a gas or electric heater used for heating a room.
Literary . a luminous object, as a star
heavenly fires.

Verb (used with object)

to set on fire.
to supply with fuel; attend to the fire of
They fired the boiler.
to expose to the action of fire; subject to heat.
to apply heat to in a kiln for baking or glazing; burn.
to heat very slowly for the purpose of drying, as tea.
to inflame, as with passion; fill with ardor.
to inspire.
to light or cause to glow as if on fire.
to discharge (a gun).
to project (a bullet or the like) by or as if by discharging from a gun.
to subject to explosion or explosive force, as a mine.
to hurl; throw
to fire a stone through a window.
to dismiss from a job.
Veterinary Medicine . to apply a heated iron to (the skin) in order to create a local inflammation of the superficial structures, with the intention of favorably affecting deeper inflammatory processes.
to drive out or away by or as by fire.

Verb (used without object)

to take fire; be kindled.
to glow as if on fire.
to become inflamed with passion; become excited.
to shoot, as a gun.
to discharge a gun
to fire at a fleeing enemy.
to hurl a projectile.
Music . to ring the bells of a chime all at once.
(of plant leaves) to turn yellow or brown before the plant matures.
(of an internal-combustion engine) to cause ignition of the air-fuel mixture in a cylinder or cylinders.
(of a nerve cell) to discharge an electric impulse. ?

Verb phrases

fire away, Informal . to begin to talk and continue without slackening, as to ask a series of questions
The reporters fired away at the president.
fire off,
to discharge (as weapons, ammunition, etc.)
Police fired off canisters of tear gas.
to write and send hurriedly
She fired off an angry letter to her congressman.

Idioms

between two fires
under physical or verbal attack from two or more sides simultaneously
The senator is between two fires because of his stand on the bill.
build a fire under, Informal . to cause or urge to take action, make a decision quickly
or work faster
If somebody doesn't build a fire under that committee, it will never reach a decision.
catch fire
Also, catch on fire. to become ignited; burn
The sofa caught fire from a lighted cigarette.
to create enthusiasm
His new book did not catch fire among his followers.
fight fire with fire
to use the same tactics as one's opponent; return like for like.
go through fire and water
to brave any danger or endure any trial
He said he would go through fire and water to win her hand.
hang fire
to be delayed in exploding, or fail to explode.
to be undecided, postponed, or delayed
The new housing project is hanging fire because of concerted opposition.
miss fire
to fail to explode or discharge, as a firearm.
to fail to produce the desired effect; be unsuccessful
He repeated the joke, but it missed fire the second time.
on fire
ignited; burning; afire.
eager; ardent; zealous
They were on fire to prove themselves in competition.
play with fire
to trifle with a serious or dangerous matter
He didn't realize that insulting the border guards was playing with fire.
set fire to
to cause to burn; ignite.
to excite; arouse; inflame
The painting set fire to the composer's imagination. Also, set on fire.
take fire
to become ignited; burn.
to become inspired with enthusiasm or zeal
Everyone who heard him speak immediately took fire.
under fire
under attack, esp. by military forces.
under censure or criticism
The school administration is under fire for its policies.

Antonyms

noun
apathy , dullness , lethargy , spiritlessness
verb
bore , dull , hire

Synonyms

noun
blaze , bonfire , campfire , charring , coals , combustion , conflagration , devouring , element , embers , flame and smoke , flames , flare , glow , hearth , heat , holocaust , hot spot , incandescence , inferno , luminosity , oxidation , phlogiston , pyre , rapid oxidation , scintillation , scorching , sea of flames , searing , sparks , tinder , up in smoke , warmth , attack , bombarding , bombardment , bombing , cannonade , cannonading , crossfire , explosion , fusillade , hail , round , salvo , shelling , sniping , volley , ardor , brio , calenture , dash , drive , eagerness , lan , energy , enthusiasm , excitement , exhilaration , fervency , fervor , force , ginger , gusto , heartiness , impetuosity , intensity , life , light , liveliness , luster , passion , pep * , punch * , radiance , red heat * , snap * , sparkle , spirit , splendor , starch , verve , vim , virtuosity , vivacity , white heat * , zeal , zing , zip , flame , flare-up , zealousness , brilliance , brilliancy , genius , inspiration , balefire , beacon , burning , deflagration , feu de joie_ , ignition , spontaneous combustion
verb
enkindle , ignite , kindle , light , put a match to , set ablaze , set aflame , set alight , set fire to , set on fire , start a fire , touch off * , cast , discharge , eject , explode , fling , heave , hurl , launch , let off * , loose , pitch , pull trigger , set off * , shell , shoot , toss , animate , electrify , enliven , enthuse , exalt , galvanize , heighten , impassion , incite , inflame , inform , inspire , inspirit , intensify , intoxicate , irritate , provoke , quicken , rouse , stir , thrill , ax * , boot * , can * , drop , expel , give bum’s rush , give marching orders , give one notice , give pink slip , give the sack , hand walking papers , kick out * , lay off , let one go , oust , pink slip * , sack * , terminate , blast , blow , burst , detonate , fulminate , go off , touch off , hurtle , project , propel , dart , dash , shy , sling , cashier , release

Xem thêm các từ khác

  • Fire-and-brimstone

    threatening punishment in the hereafter, adjective, a fire -and-brimstone sermon ., apocalyptic , apocalyptical , baneful , dire , direful , grave , hellfire...
  • Fire-control

    technical and sometimes automatic supervision of artillery or naval gunfire on a target, as for range, elevation, etc.
  • Fire-eater

    an entertainer who pretends to eat fire., an easily provoked, belligerent person., u.s. history . an early and extreme southern advocate of secession before...
  • Fire-raising

    malicious burning to destroy property; "the british term for arson is fire-raising"[syn: arson ]
  • Fire-sale

    a special sale of merchandise actually or supposedly damaged by fire., a sale, as of assets, at reduced prices, in order to raise money quickly.
  • Fire-worship

    the worship of fire[syn: pyrolatry ]
  • Fire alarm

    a signal that warns that a fire has started., a bell, buzzer, siren, horn, etc., that provides such a signal., noun, danger signal , emergency alarm ,...
  • Fire arm

    a small arms weapon, as a rifle or pistol, from which a projectile is fired by gunpowder.
  • Fire ball

    a ball of fire, as the sun; a shooting star., a luminous meteor, sometimes exploding., lightning having the appearance of a globe of fire; ball lightning.,...
  • Fire bomb

    an explosive device with incendiary effects., to attack with a firebomb or firebombs.
  • Fire brand

    a piece of burning wood or other material., a person who kindles strife or encourages unrest; an agitator; troublemaker.
  • Fire break

    a strip of plowed or cleared land made to check the spread of a prairie or forest fire.
  • Fire brick

    a brick made of fire clay.
  • Fire brigade

    a group of firefighters, esp. as formed temporarily or called upon to assist a fire department in an emergency., a small fire department privately employed...
  • Fire bug

    arsonist; incendiary; pyromaniac.
  • Fire clay

    a refractory clay used for making crucibles, firebricks, etc.
  • Fire company

    a company of firefighters., a fire-insurance company.
  • Fire control

    technical and sometimes automatic supervision of artillery or naval gunfire on a target, as for range, elevation, etc.
  • Fire cracker

    a paper or cardboard cylinder filled with an explosive and having a fuse, for discharging to make a noise, as during a celebration.
  • Fire damp

    a combustible gas consisting chiefly of methane, formed esp. in coal mines, and dangerously explosive when mixed with certain proportions of atmospheric...
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